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Feed formulation

Welcome to the page about Feed formulation of Engormix; a source of knowledge on Feed formulation.
Lara Moody (IFEEDER Executive Director) gives recommendations on important reductions and measurements to accomplish industry goals, in this Engormix interview during IPPE 2024 in Atlanta, USA....
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Álvaro Gordillo (BASF) explains his research presented at IPPE 2024 in Atlanta, USA, and comments on the bioavailability and microencapsulation of vitamins, during this Engormix interview....
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Usama Aftab
AB Vista
I. INTRODUCTION Nutrient requirements are established by means of dose-response studies. Data is subjected to appropriate regression analysis and the level needed to maximise a given response (body weight gain, feed efficiency, carcass yield, etc.,) is defined as ‘requirement’. The estimates are compiled as ‘tables of nutrient requirement’ e.g., NRC, CVB, Brazilian Tables, nutrition guides by the genetic suppliers, and are used by field nutritionists as...
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I. INTRODUCTION In Australia, the cost of tallow and vegetable oil has more than doubled over the past two years (www.finvis.com), prompting broiler nutritionists to re-evaluate dietary energy content for meat-type chickens. Globally, a wide range of lipids with diverse chemical composition, are routinely included in poultry feed including soapstocks or acid oil, crude vegetable oil, hydrogenated material, recycled vegetable oil, restaurant grease, animal tallows and even products...
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Robert Swick
Robert Swick and 2 more
University of New England
University of New England
I. INTRODUCTION Feeding the world’s projected burgeoning human population increase of 2.2 billion people by 2050 will place tremendous pressure on food security. The poultry industry is innovative and well positioned to address this problem through increased efficiency and waste reduction. Globally, 32% (by weight) of produced food − equivalent to 1.3 billion tons − is lost or wasted every year. Conversion of food waste into raw materials for production of poultry...
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I would like to know the safe percentage in using  Saccharomyces cerevisiae  for sheep feeding, as well as added impact on the revival of the rumen.  ...
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Dr. Peter Selle
The University of Sydney
The University of Sydney
I. INTRODUCTION Broiler diets are formulated on the basis of ideal protein ratios (IPR) where selected amino acid requirements are expressed relative to lysine (100). However, IPR have been developed over decades for standard diets rather than diets with reduced-CP. This has led to the possibility that reduced-CP diets require modified IPR. For this reason, two sets of ratios were evaluated in diets with 210 and 180 g/kg CP in a 2 × 2 factorial design. II....
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1-Monoglycerides of short and medium chain fatty acids (monobutyrin, monocaprin and monocaprylin) have shown positive effects on cell metabolism, intestinal integrity and immune system (Calder 2008). However, little is known about their effect on laying hen health, performance and egg quality. Therefore, this study was designed to add further insight into the applied benefits as well as optimal inclusion level of 1-monoglycerides of butyric, capric and caprylic acid on hen performance, their...
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John Patience
Iowa State University
Iowa State University
Basic Role of Feed Formulation Feed formulation is a process by which our knowledge of the nutrition of the animal can be translated into feeding programs which achieve our production objectives. These objectives typically include optimizing growth performance and producing a final carcass that can be converted into safe, healthy and appealing consumer meat products. This must be done in a profitable manner that concurrently contributes to environmental sustainability and animal...
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1. Introduction Extrusion has been widely used in feed processing for over 70 years [1]. It can change the physio-chemical properties of feed ingredients by applying constant moisture, pressure, and high temperature with the combination of shear force. Thus, extruded ingredients have greater nutrient utilization and reduced anti-nutritional factors [2]. Full-fat rice bran (FFRB), an important by-product of the rice milling industry, is commonly used as an alternative to...
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The economic situation in the poultry market in Poland often forces farmers to consider which path they should follow. There are always several solutions to choose from. The common approaches include switching to another farming sector, reducing or suspending production, and, in extreme situations, even depopulating the flock. Yet I believe it is always worthwhile to ponder over the topic of optimization of costs and their re-calculation in respect of a particular flock. Farming is...
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Karen Gurney
Karen Gurney and 4 more
Nutritional strategies to improve performance of broilers offered reduced crude protein (RCP) diets supplemented with crystalline amino acids are of interest to the poultry industry. We hypothesized that the dietary inclusion of moderate amounts of insoluble fibre would stimulate gizzard function and increase the retention time of digesta in the foregut allowing more time for exogenous protease to act on their substrates leading to greater digestibility of protein/amino acids and better...
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Karen Gurney
Karen Gurney and 4 more
Recent studies have shown that the decreased performance of broilers associated with feeding a reduced crude protein (RCP) diet cannot be fully recovered by supplementing essential amino acids (Hilliar et al., 2019). We hypothesized that the dietary inclusion of moderate amounts of insoluble fibre would improve gizzard function and protein/amino acid digestibility that could help to restore the performance loss associated with feeding a RCP diet. This study investigated the effects of oat...
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Robert Serwata
Robert Serwata and 1 more
Huvepharma
I. INTRODUCTION Phytases have been heavily researched for decades and been used commercially since the early 1990s). Phytase from microbial origin is therefore added to monogastric diets as it can reduce the incorporation of inorganic P sources in the feed, reducing feed cost and P excretion in the environment. Phytate is the main storage form of phosphate in plant matter and in vegetable feed ingredients where it can normally be found in concentrations of 5 to 25 g/kg (CVB,...
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L-GLYCINE  is used as a ligand to form the chelate.  Glycine has the lowest molecular weight with a high bonding capacity to the mineral.  Glycine has a specific site of absorption (active and passive)  in the intestine compared to Methionine, Cystine etc.  Reaction between Glycine and mineral is complete to yield a specific...
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Wes Schweer
Wes Schweer and 1 more
Cargill
Wes Schweer (Cargill) comments on the use of zinc oxide, as well as adjusting levels in swine diets, during this Swine It interview with host Laura Greiner....
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Kathryn Price (Cargill) comments on gut health and dosing in swine nutrition, during this Swine It roundtable with Ken Mooney (Cargill) and host Laura Greiner....
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yueming dersjant-li
IFF - International Flavors & Fragrances
I. Introduction Typical Australian broiler diets contain 2.5-3.0 g/kg phytate-P or roughly 10.0 g/kg phytate; therefore, phytase is included into every Australian broiler diet. As phytase is capable of increasing the availability of phosphorus, calcium, sodium, amino acids and energy content of diets, these nutrients may be decreased in the feed formulations as ‘matrix values’ without adverse effects on the birds’ growth performance (Dersjant-Li et al. 2020)....
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Natalie Morgan
Natalie Morgan and 1 more
University of New England
University of New England
There is increasing evidence that supplementing small amounts of prebiotic xylo-oligosaccharides (XOS) into poultry diets has positive effects on bird performance and gastrointestinal health. Soluble XOS that reach the caeca intact are utilised by beneficial bacteria, inducing positive effects such as increased production of short chain fatty acids (Aachary & Prapulla, 2011). Commercial endo-xylanases are added to diets to reduce digesta viscosity, but have the side effect of producing...
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Natalie Morgan
Natalie Morgan and 1 more
University of New England
University of New England
Wheat has traditionally been the target substrate ingredient for xylanase application, due to its high arabinoxylan content causing increased digesta viscosity. However, numerous studies have highlighted the benefits of supplementing non-viscous corn-based diets with xylanase, on broiler performance and energy, protein and dry matter digestibility (Rabello et al., 2021; Stefanello et al., 2016). This is thought to be attributable to production of prebiotic xylo-oligosaccharides (XOS) as a...
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