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1. Introduction Monogastric animal production, in particular the poultry production sector, is growing continuously, driven mostly by the demand for meat and eggs. However, this rapidly growing industry and the increasing demand for poultry feeds have led to a considerable increase in feedstuff prices. The gap between demand and supply of balanced feed is expected to increase, and consequently increase the cost of production....
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Elena Navarro
Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona - UAB
Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona - UAB
1. Introduction Pain is a sensory and emotional experience that has significant effects on animal welfare, leading to a negative production impact [1]. The measurement of pain in animals is very complex, and it continues to be a critical issue in veterinary care and biomedical research [2].  Almost two hundred years ago, Darwin had already described the non-human animals’ capacity for expressing emotions such as pain through facial expression [3]. In the last...
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John Htoo
John Htoo and 2 more
Evonik Animal Nutrition
Evonik Animal Nutrition
Distillers dried grains with solubles (DDGS) has a high concentration of Leu, and the Trp requirement for growing pigs may be increased if diets contain excess Leu. Therefore, the objective of this experiment was to determine the optimum standardized ileal digestible (SID) Trp:Lys ratio in growing pigs fed diets with excess Leu from DDGS. A diet based on corn, soybean-meal, and 35% DDGS was formulated to be deficient in Trp and Lys, according to NRC requirements (0.13% SID Trp;...
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Megan Niederwerder
Kansas State University
Kansas State University
1 | PART 1: WHAT DO WE KNOW? 1.1  |  Introduction Effective biosecurity protocols are essential towards protecting the health status of swine farms. In the United States, tremendous resources have been invested to reduce the risk of viral pathogens, such as the entry of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus into susceptible populations. Protocols including shower in-shower out, transport...
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April 27, 2021 —  Media reports of African swine fever virus (ASFV) variants emerging in China and a recent China Harbin Laboratory paper describing its analysis of ASFV variants prompted the Swine Health Information Center (SHIC) to dig into the topic with ASF expert Dan Rock of the University of Illinois. [Source:  ...
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The International Consortium for Antimicrobial Stewardship in Agriculture (ICASA) , one of the largest public-private partnerships focused on antibiotic stewardship in animal agriculture, is issuing two separate calls for research concepts, one to improve detection, treatment and prevention of infectious lameness in pigs and the other to develop new diagnostic methods and technologies that facilitate antibiotic traceability across...
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April 28, 2021 — Paul Sundberg / Executive Director, Swine Health Information Center Salmonella 1,4,[5],12:i:-, an emerging serotype in swine, has become one of the most identified serotypes in pigs, pork, and humans worldwide. It captured the attention of an American Association of Swine Veterinarians member who recommended the Swine Health Information Center (SHIC) develop a fact sheet on this bacteria for the benefit of the US pork industry. As a result, the new S....
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Mycotoxin contamination is one of the serious threats to animal feed and human food manufacturing. Mold infection may occur at all stages from field crop planting to post-harvest storage and transportation. Even under good management, mycotoxin contamination caused by mold infection is considered an inevitable problem. In addition, many mycotoxins are not easily removed through processing, they are stable to heat, physical and chemical treatments. More than 500 types of mycotoxin have...
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Thomas Crenshaw
University of Wisconsin - Madison
University of Wisconsin - Madison
Free radicals and swine mortality rate
Dr. Thomas Crenshaw (University of Wisconsin) talked about adequate pig growth in a clip from this Swine It interview with host Márcio Gonçalves....
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Dr. Steve Pollmann
DSP Consulting LLC
Immunocastration in gilts, lysine requirements and innovation
Dr. Steve Pollmann (DSP Consulting LLC) discussed many aspects of the pork production industry in this Swine It interview with host Márcio Gonçalves....
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Márcio Gonçalves
Swine it
Swine it
Different diets to grow pigs
Dr. Mariana Menegat (Holden Farms) discussed phases in pig nutrition in a clip from this Swine It interview with host Márcio Gonçalves....
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Lee J. Johnston
University of Minnesota
University of Minnesota
Improving piglet survival through zinc for gestating sows
Dr. Lee Johnston (University of Minnesota) talked about ways of increasing piglet birth weight in a clip from this Swine It interview with host Márcio Gonçalves....
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The growth graph of the global animal feed enzymes market is expected to display an upward trend in the coming years, due to the increasing preference of the people for nutritious diet along with a considerable rise in the disposable incomes, especially among the developing nations. In a report by the Government of Australia, the global consumption of meat increased to reach 360 million tons in the country by 2018. With an evident increase in the consumption of animal by-products,...
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Over 900,000 analytical results from more than 18,000 samples of more than 500 feed raw materials from all over the world Analysis of amino acid and fatty acid profiles, proximates, minerals, energy and various other quality parameters Now available as a web application with regular updates ...
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John Patience
Iowa State University
Iowa State University
Introduction Calcium (Ca) and phosphorus (P) are the two most abundant minerals in the body of the pig and are required for many important physiological functions (Oster et al., 2016). The vast majority of Ca—about 99%—is not only present in skeletal tissues (Nielson, 1972), but it also fulfills other very important roles involving blood clotting, nerve impulse transmission, muscle contractility, and fluid balance, to name a few (Pravina et al., 2013). In contrast,...
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By Jordan Bartel/NC State Veterinary Medicine   We know a lot about antimicrobial resistance, but understand even less. We know how it moves across farms, between animals, people and borders, and we also know how to track it. We know it doesn’t discriminate, impacting wealthy cities and impoverished nations, and we don’t have a universal approach to stop it. We know how we can eliminate using certain antibiotics that contribute to resistance,...
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The impact of heat stress on pigs is wide-ranging and costly, often causing serious growth and reproductive problems while also increasing the likelihood that affected stock will succumb to illness or disease more readily than non-stressed animals. In...
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In 2020, Life Rainbow Biotech randomly collected 407 feed samples of raw materials and feed mills in farms and analyzed them. The samples were tested for aflatoxins (B1, B2, G1, and G2), zearalenone, fumonisins (B1, B2, and B3) and deoxynivalenol (DON) by the ELISA Mycotoxin analysis kit (Romer Labs®). Results: 407 feed samples collected, and 80.3% were contaminated with fumonisins and 90.4% contaminated with deoxynivalenol (table 1). All the maximum concentrations of...
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