Explore all the information on
Poultry management
Poultry management usually refers to the husbandry practices or production techniques that help to maximize the efficiency of production. Sound management practices are very essential to optimize production. Scientific poultry management aims at maximizing returns with minimum investment. A carefully controlled environment that avoids crowding, chilling, overheating, or frightening is almost universal in poultry farming. Cannibalism, which expresses itself as toe picking, feather picking, and tail picking, is controlled by debeaking at one day of age and by other management practices. The feeding, watering, egg gathering, and cleaning operations are highly mechanized. Birds are usually housed in wire cages with two or three animals per cage, depending on the species and breed, and three or four tiers of cages superposed to save space. Cages for egg-laying birds have been found to increase production, lower mortality, reduce cannibalism, lower feeding requirements, reduce diseases and parasites, improve culling, and reduce both space and labour requirements.
Story by Jillian Ellison
Just over one third of the United States egg laying industry currently produces in cage-free environments, while companies pledge to use more ethically sourced ingredients in their production processes.
Keeping up with the increasing demand requires changing hen housing facilities. But to maintain production volumes, the hens must be comfortable and content, Darrin Karcher, associate professor in animal sciences and Extension...
Comments : 0
Recommendations: 1
Ikele Chinyere (University of Nigeria, Nsukka) talks to Sam Shafer (PSA) about how producers can benefit from activating this gene. Let's Squawk About It is a monthly interview segment by the Poultry Science Association....
Comments : 0
Recommendations: 0
Dietary starch influences growth performance, nutrient utilisation and digestive dynamics of protein and amino acids in broiler chickens offered low-protein diets
Suggested link
Kevin Downs (Middle Tennessee State University) talks to Sam Shafer (PSA) about research regarding possible color effects on the birds when feeding them. Let's Squawk About It is a monthly interview segment by the Poultry Science Association....
Comments : 0
Recommendations: 4
Peter van Horne (Wageningen Economic Research) mentions the need to discuss more of the issues (costs, environment, price, etc.) that arise with this change in poultry production....
Comments : 0
Recommendations: 1
Mark Allen (Lohmann Breeders) explains the urgency of understanding chicken behavior and talks about other current problems, during the Avicolas and Porcinos event in Buenos Aires, Argentina....
Comments : 0
Recommendations: 3
by Sam Shafer
Scientists and producers weigh the feasibility of on-farm carcass disposal in cases of foreign animal disease outbreaks
Biosecurity has always been a priority on farms. Because of the speed with which a poultry disease can spread through a flock, producers and researchers are constantly improving their practices for controlling animal disease outbreaks.
A new study, published recently in the ...
Comments : 0
Recommendations: 0
Northern fowl mites (Ornithonyssus sylviarum) are one of the more common ectoparasites (external parasites) that can be present in a flock. These mites live on their host throughout their life and feed on poultry blood. They are most commonly found around the vent, tail, and breast of the birds. Although these mites prefer poultry as a host,...
Comments : 0
Recommendations: 1
During IPPE 2022 in Atlanta, Edgar Oviedo-Rondón (North Carolina State University) talked about two projects where they worked together with companies to improve their decision-making process by using data. You can find more information on this program here: https://poultry.ces.ncsu.edu/the-poultry-decision-makers-workshop-series/....
Comments : 1
Recommendations: 1
.jpg&w=3840&q=75)
Poultry farms act as an important source of transmission of antimicrobial-resistant (AMR) Salmonella to the environment as well as to humans. Indiscriminate and prophylactic use of antibiotics in poultry farms is one of the reasons behind it. Therefore, a cross-sectional study was conducted to determine the prevalence of Salmonella in broiler chickens, farm environments, as well as farmers to identify the risk factors for Salmonella colonization in broiler farms....
Comments : 2
Recommendations: 1
Introduction Brazilian egg production is based on intensive farming systems, which ensure greater yield in a smaller physical space. However, it favors the development of arthropod pests, such as the red mite Dermanyssus gallinae (De Geer) (Acari, Dermanyssidae). This mite feeds on poultry, causing weight loss, reduced egg production, blood spoliation anemia and, in more severe cases, death. Studies have shown that the red mite can carry Escherichia coli, Salmonella and...
Comments : 7
Recommendations: 4
...
Comments : 1
Recommendations: 0
A study was conducted to determine the effects of crude protein (CP) reduction with amino acid (AA) balanced diets on growth, carcass yields, litter characteristics, and ecological footprint of feeds in mixed-sex broilers. A total of 2,688 Cobb MV × 500 FF broilers were allotted to 4 treatments (14 replicates of 48 birds per pen) from 11 to 36 d of age reared in an open-sided barn. Dietary treatments included: 1) Control diet (C) with DL-Met+L-Lys+L-Thr, 2) C+L-Val 3) C+L-Val+L-Ile and...
Comments : 0
Recommendations: 4
.jpg&w=3840&q=75)
It may be difficult to comprehend, but water actually doesn’t “flow” in drinker lines...it slowly drifts. In a way it is more appropriate to consider the flow of water in drinker lines as a pond more than as a rushing river. This holds true for a house with day-old birds or even market-age birds. Drinker line flow rates are fairly easy to calculate. For instance, a flock of 50-day-old broilers will consume roughly 85 gals/1,000 per day (Watkins, 2009). If there are...
Comments : 0
Recommendations: 0
We are honored to present Dr. Vincent Guyonnet, who holds a Veterinary degree at the National Veterinary School of Lyon, France & Ph.D degree, Department of Poultry Science, The University of Georgia, Athens, GA-USA (among others), he is an authority and reference in the egg industry at a global level, mixing the scientific and practical part in a dynamic way with emphasis on egg production, egg processing and transformation, animal welfare, sustainability, food safety, human nutrition...
Comments : 1
Recommendations: 0
by Sam Shafer
Looking for a golden goose? Try a goose that’s two years old. In a recent study, researchers with the Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences found that goose egg yolks (the most valuable part of the egg) tend to be at their largest following the goose’s second laying season.
The Journal of Applied Poultry Research study links a...
Comments : 0
Recommendations: 0
by Sam Shafer
Ethiopian scientists evaluate three promising chicken breeds in rural and small-scale systems
Improving food security around the world means boosting protein production in ways that work best for local farmers. In Ethiopia, the government and outside agencies have promoted exotic, higher-yielding chicken breeds. Unfortunately, most exotic breeds introduced in the country require a level of investment in feed, veterinary...
Comments : 0
Recommendations: 0
Introduction The world economy is experiencing an exceptionally strong but highly uneven recovery. Global growth is set to reach 5.6 % in 2021- its strongest post-recession pace in 80 yearsin part underpinned by steady but highly unequal vaccine access. Growth is concentrated in a few major economies, with most emerging market and developing economies (EMDEs) lagging: while about 90% of advanced economies are expected to regain their pre-pandemic per capita income levels by...
Comments : 0
Recommendations: 1
Calculating a proper stocking density will determine the maximum farm profitability in broiler chickens. Choosing the stocking density implies knowing the impacts on live performance, and its interrelations with the environment and dietary nutrients. Abundant studies about stocking density run under non-commercial conditions might not indicate the best reliable information to know the farm profitability. As a result, few studies are reliable for commercial purposes. Poultry managers should...
Comments : 5
Recommendations: 3
Dietary starch influences growth performance, nutrient utilisation and digestive dynamics of protein and amino acids in broiler chickens offered low-protein diets
Suggested link
Heat Stress in Laying Hens Heat stress is one of the primary concerns for laying hen production in the summer as heat waves may significantly increase flock mortality and reduce egg production in hen houses. The use of mechanical ventilation and cooling cells are popular cooling methods used in the southern US, including Georgia. However, most of the layer farms in the US Midwest (where over 50% of US table eggs are produced) do not have evaporative cooling systems due primarily...
Comments : 0
Recommendations: 0
The deep litter method is one sustainable method of managing chicken litter in the poultry farming that many small poultry entrepreneurs use.
In the deep litter method, farmers get following benefit:
It does not take a lot of time to manage.
It ends up into compost manure - the high nitrogen manure is "Green".
Devoid of cage...
Comments : 47
Recommendations: 1
