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Poultry management

Poultry management usually refers to the husbandry practices or production techniques that help to maximize the efficiency of production. Sound management practices are very essential to optimize production. Scientific poultry management aims at maximizing returns with minimum investment. A carefully controlled environment that avoids crowding, chilling, overheating, or frightening is almost universal in poultry farming. Cannibalism, which expresses itself as toe picking, feather picking, and tail picking, is controlled by debeaking at one day of age and by other management practices. The feeding, watering, egg gathering, and cleaning operations are highly mechanized. Birds are usually housed in wire cages with two or three animals per cage, depending on the species and breed, and three or four tiers of cages superposed to save space. Cages for egg-laying birds have been found to increase production, lower mortality, reduce cannibalism, lower feeding requirements, reduce diseases and parasites, improve culling, and reduce both space and labour requirements.
Jordon Gruber
IFF - International Flavors & Fragrances
Jordon Gruber (DuPont) talked about exposure to bacteria and the different factors involved, during the 8th Symposium on Gut Health in Production of Food Animals in St. Louis, USA....
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Olukayode Anthony Makinde
Obafemi Awolowo University
Introduction Local chickens constitute a majority of the estimated 170 million   poultry birds found in Nigeria and contribute   substantially to annual egg and meat production (> 90%) for family consumption and for sale (FAOSTAT 2012; Khobondo et al 2015). In most developing countries these birds are mainly managed extensively in resource-limited/poor or rural households and thereby contribute substantially to their food security. However, such local...
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Introduction Sustainability means meeting our own needs without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. In addition to natural resources, we also need social and economic resources. Sustainability is not just environmentalism. Find concerns for social equity and economic development. Sustainable agriculture The successful management of resources for agriculture to satisfy changing human needs while...
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Darrin Karcher
Purdue University (USA)
Purdue University (USA)
Darrin Karcher (Purdue University) explained this measure that can be taken during a disease outbreak to avoid depopulation and maintain production, in an interview during the Multi-State Poultry Feeding and Nutrition Conference and Silvateam's Technical Symposium in Indianapolis, USA....
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The Latin American Poultry Congress will take place in Lima, Peru, on October 9-11, and will count with Susan Watkins (Emeritus Distinguished Professor - University of Arkansas System’s Division of Agriculture) as one of the speakers. Watkins will be giving a presentation at this event entitled "Managing water...
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Jean-Pierre Vaillancourt ( Université de Montréal )  will be one of the speakers at the  Latin American Poultry Congress.   The event will be held at Explanada Costa Verde in Lima, Perú,  and will...
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Recommendations: 1
Mike Czarick
University of Georgia
University of Georgia
Michael Czarick (University of Georgia) explained the advantages of using variable speed fans, including the reduction of power costs, during IPPE 2018 in Atlanta, USA....
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Recommendations: 4
Juarez Donzele
Juarez Donzele and 1 more
Universidade Federal de Viçosa - UFV
Universidade Federal de Viçosa - UFV
Introduction Phosphorus (P) is an important mineral required in poultry diets for normal growth and development (Ankra-Badu et al., 2004). It constitutes the costliest mineral nutrient in animal nutrition and is the third most expensive component in non-ruminant diets, where the first two are energy and protein (Boling et al., 2000). Countless studies have been focused on the P requirement for poultry, not only due to its economic importance but also due to its...
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I'm planning to build a poultry farm near to a mountain (5km). What challenges might I face? Thanks. ...
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Colin Scanes
Colin Scanes and 4 more
University of Wisconsin Milwaukee
University of Wisconsin Milwaukee
1. Introduction Market broilers face a variety of stresses, including feed and water withdrawal, vehicle vibration, and noise during live hauls from farms to processing plants. Among these, complex thermal environments have been identified as a major factor inducing physiological stress [1–9], with the most stressful stimuli being the extremes of heat and cold, contributing to seasonal-elevated “dead on arrivals” (DOAs). The welfare of the birds may be...
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Hyun Lillehoj
USDA - United States Department of Agriculture
USDA - United States Department of Agriculture
Coccidiosis of chickens, one of the most costly diseases affecting the poultry industry worldwide, is caused by infection with one or more of 7 species of the intracellular protozoan parasite Eimeria [1,2]. Eimeria infections occur when susceptible chickens ingest viable sporulated oocysts from contaminated litter. The ingested oocysts invade the intestinal epithelium in a region-specific manner, causing variant pathogenicity in poultry and ranging from reduced feed conversion, hemorrhagic...
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Kevin Mwambi
Mombasa Maize Millers
Hi all, anyone with ideas on the possible causes of broilers scratching pelleted feeds from feeders & spilling on the floor? ...
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Introduction On June 21, 2012, Mexico officially reported the presence of the highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) virus subtype H7N3 in three commercial egg laying farms in the state of Jalisco. The affected birds showed clinical signs of ruffled feathers, lethargy, anorexia, prostration, depression, and acute death.1 The ages of the infected birds were 32, 72, 75, 84, and 94 weeks. To prevent the dissemination of the disease, health authorities implemented a quarantine,...
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The blockchain community has come a long way over the past couple of years. We have moved from a focus on cryptocurrencies to a wider understanding of different ways we can leverage blockchain technology across industries. I’ve counted more than fifty different initiatives focused on food and agriculture around the world that are doing more than just raising funds through an ICO (Initial Coin Offering) to build a platform. Here are the six main ways I am seeing blockchain applied to...
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Recommendations: 8
Mike Donohue
Agri Stats
Mike Donohue (Agri Stats) discussed long term trends in broiler efficiency and nutrition, as well as the transition to antibiotic-free production, during the Multi-State Poultry Feeding and Nutrition Conference in Indianapolis, USA. ...
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David Wicker Ph. D.
Fieldale Farms
Fieldale Farms
David Wicker (Fieldale Farms) discussed vaccination, selected breeder flocks, nutrition, supervision and other aspects of antibiotic-free production, during the Multi-State Poultry Feeding and Nutrition Conference in Indianapolis, USA....
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Recommendations: 21
Darrin Karcher
Purdue University (USA)
Purdue University (USA)
Darrin Karcher (Purdue University) discussed the minimum stocking density in this system to achieve sufficient production and welfare conditions -including feather coverage-, during an interview at the Multi-State Poultry Feeding and Nutrition Conference and Silvateam's Technical Symposium in Indianapolis, USA....
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INTRODUCTION The White Leghorn chickens are the most productive white egg layer and are used in commercial egg production all over the world. Leghorn breed is single comb and completely covered in dense white feathers and will lay about 250-300 white eggs annually. Leghornhavebeen a preferred for commercial egg production due to smaller size and over the top egg production. The White Leghorn hen is not considered as broody hen, so most of these eggs would have to be...
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Jennifer Maurin
Trouw Nutrition
Half of the birds reared worldwide are estimated to suffer from the consequences of heat stress during the summer period. The first visible sign is an increase in the water: feed ratio, however recent research has also shown that excessively hot conditions have an impact on the gut structure and its permeability. Reduced feed consumption and decreased intestinal integrity and function result in the decreased energy intake, animal discomfort and the reduced...
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Brian Jordan (University of Georgia) talks about the advances made in the research of this method, during IPPE 2019 in Atlanta, USA....
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