Explore
Communities in English
Advertise on Engormix
Explore all the information on

Poultry litter

Poultry litter is the mix of bedding material, manure and feathers that result from intensive poultry production. This includes litter from meat chickens (broilers), egg-laying chickens (layers) kept under barn conditions, turkeys, ducks and quails. Poultry bedding material consists of wood shavings, pine straw, peanut hulls, and other absorbent dry low-cost materials and is another possible source of pathogenic contamination for poultry. It is generally recommended that farmers keep litter as dry as possible, replace the top layer of the litter with a new one, and apply acid-based litter amendments. Keeping litter dry is a critical part of overall management on every poultry farm. Litter conditions influence bird performance, which in turn affects profits of growers and integrators. Dry litter helps control ammonia levels, provides a healthy flock environment, and reduces condemnations due to hock and footpad burns and breast blisters.
Dr. Casey W. Ritz
University of Georgia
Georgia poultry farmers produce more than 2.0 million tons of poultry litter/manure annually in the process of producing meat and eggs. Fortunately, when stored and applied appropriately, this material has value as an organic fertilizer and soil conditioner. As a result, poultry litter/manure has been applied to Georgia’s soils dating back to the beginning of the poultry industry in Georgia in the 1950s. The nutrients and...
Comments : 3
Recommendations: 7
Mike Czarick
University of Georgia
Ammonia Sensors in Poultry Houses
Mike Czarick (University of Georgia) discussed the advance in terms of accuracy of this technology, during IPPE 2020 in Atlanta, USA....
Comments : 11
Recommendations: 5
Introduction and Objectives Betaine is of particular interest for poultry because of their short life cycle and the...
Comments : 0
Recommendations: 1
At the present days of different virus like bird flew, swine flu etc how far poultry farms with stinking litter are safe for the public. Nobody giving attention to removal of litter and only business. How far it is correct? Which departments testing. No higienic condition. All Institutions including producers, Farma producers, Research labs and Social Institutions should think of Echo free Environment for future generations . ...
Comments : 1
Recommendations: 0
Werner Bessei
University of Hohenheim
Introduction There exist a general antagonism between growth rate and reproduction in domestic animals. Breeds selected for high growth rate allocate nutrients preferably in body mass development. This has detrimental effects egg production, fertility and livability. Therefore it is necessary to control the development of body weight development of broiler breeders through reduced feed intake. The common practice is a single meal allocation in the morning using a balanced diet....
Comments : 0
Recommendations: 0
I am interested in processing our chicken manure into a nutrition source for cattle and fish industries. May I know how do I go about this? Any advice would be appreciated....
Comments : 0
Recommendations: 0
Hyun Lillehoj
Hyun Lillehoj and 2 more
USDA - United States Department of Agriculture
INTRODUCTION In the modern intensive production environment, multiple broiler flocks are commonly raised on a single batch of litter where day-old chickens are placed directly on used litter (Volkova et al., 2009). Litter is mainly composed of the bedding materials, feather, manure, the spilled feed and microbiota. Bolan et al. (2010) stated that microbial populations in poultry litter can exceed 10 10 cells per g of litter and gram positive bacteria account for almost...
Comments : 0
Recommendations: 0
Rodrigo Nicoloso
Embrapa
INTRODUCTION The practice of fertilization, when necessary, can result in a yield up to three times greater than when not adopting the practice (IFDC, 2012) and is responsible for preserving 67 million hectares in Brazil (FAO, 2013). Such activity helps explain Brazil’s position as the world’s fourth largest consumer of mineral fertilizers; however, 75 % of these products are imported (ANDA, 2013), which places undo risk on agribusinesses, which account for 27 % of...
Comments : 0
Recommendations: 0
By Adam Speir for CAES News College of Agricultural & Environmental Sciences University of Georgia   Barn fires have long been known as a potential hazard of storing hay, but a recent barn fire in Madison County, Georgia, revealed another hazard — poultry litter. It’s never good to get a call from the fire department, but at the end of January, the local fire station called the University of Georgia...
Comments : 0
Recommendations: 0
By Rhea Hebert NC State Prestage Department of Poultry Science If you aren’t an active farmer, you might think spring has just finally sprung – but for North Carolina farmers, spring chores start before the scarves come off. For poultry farmers, one chore is spreading poultry litter as fertilizer. To help the farmers get it just right, NC State Extension lends a hand with calibration demos. While many PDPS faculty have Extension...
Comments : 0
Recommendations: 0
Dr. Casey W. Ritz
University of Georgia
Current poultry management issues
Casey Ritz (University of Georgia) discussed the importance of effective litter management, during IPPE 2019 in Atlanta, USA....
Comments : 0
Recommendations: 1
Todd Applegate
University of Georgia
Effect of different challenge models to induce necrotic enteritis on the intestinal microbiota of broiler chickens
Todd Applegate (University of Georgia) explained the findings of this research and also talked about the use of recycled litter, during IPPE 2019 in Atlanta, USA....
Comments : 0
Recommendations: 4
Elizabeth Santin
Universidade Federal do Paraná - UFPR
INTRODUCTION Litter is a mixture of excreta, litter substrate (e.g., wood shavings, rice hulls, peanut shells), as well as soil, feathers, and other components. It is used to cover broiler house floors to absorb excreta and provide a comfortable surface for the birds (Kelley et al., 1996). Broiler litter from the first flock is typically reused for several consecutive flocks (up to 14 times) (Roll et al., 2011) for economic reasons, and also to reduce the organic load of...
Comments : 0
Recommendations: 0
Economical organic material like rice husk, sawdust, pine shaving, wood shavings, pea nuts hulls, straw, coconut husks & other dry-absorbent are used as bedding material / litter in poultry operation. Though materials are selected keeping in mind the economics & easy availability which are regional based, the cost of above mentioned materials for broiler chicken bedding has risen considerably over the last few...
Comments : 15
Recommendations: 0
Tom Tabler
University of Tennessee (USA)
Footpad dermatitis and prevention measures - Tom Tabler
Tom Tabler (Mississippi State University) explained how litter quality, ammonia levels and other factors can help in avoiding the appearance of this disease, during IPPE 2018 in Atlanta, USA....
Comments : 11
Recommendations: 4
Introduction Many parameters such as temperature and humidity affect environmental conditions within a poultry house. Heat and cold stresses, wet litter and ammonia emissions are among the extreme conditions adversely affecting the poultry performance (Al-Homidan et al., 2003). The two later factors are associated with another factor termed stocking density as a debating issue in intensive poultry production (Dozier et al., 2006; Estevez, 2007). Increasing stocking density is an...
Comments : 0
Recommendations: 1
Joseph Hess
Auburn University
Windrow composting - Joseph Hess
Joseph Hess (Auburn University) explained how this method works and the advantages it provides for the prevention of poultry diseases, during IPPE 2018 in Atlanta, USA....
Comments : 6
Recommendations: 0
Dr. Brian D. Fairchild
University of Georgia
Litter moisture measurement - Brian Fairchild
Brian Fairchild (University of Georgia) explained the findings of his research on the correlation of litter moisture results between the traditional drying method and a commercial moisture meter, during IPPE 2018 in Atlanta, USA....
Comments : 2
Recommendations: 7
Tom Tabler
University of Tennessee (USA)
Introduction Agricultural dust is generated in animal production facilities (Cambra-Lopez et al., 2010). Inhalation exposure to agricultural dust induces pulmonary inflammation and can lead to the development of chronic respiratory diseases (Palmberg et al., 1998; Redente and Massengale, 2006; Poole and Romberger, 2012). Several studies have demonstrated that agricultural workers, particularly poultry workers, have a...
Comments : 1
Recommendations: 0
Join Engormix and be part of the largest agribusiness social network in the world.