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Poultry behavior

Knowledge of the behaviour of the stock and the application of that knowledge in the care of the stock plays an important part in the maximisation of production efficiency of a poultry production enterprise. In addition, the management of the domestic fowl has received considerable attention over recent years from the community, particularly animal liberation groups, because of the way that commercial poultry management systems have intensified. As a consequence, the study of poultry behaviour is important to the unit manager, not only to ensure that the welfare of the birds and production efficiency are maintained but also to minimise the influence of what is often uninformed debate. Behaviour is the way that animals respond to the different stimuli they encounter in their environment. The stimuli may be from other birds, their environment, people or any other thing or occurrence. Aggression and feather pecking or plucking are the two most common behavioral problems in chickens.
Andrew Janczak
Norwegian University of Life Sciences
Norwegian University of Life Sciences
Appropriate rearing is essential for ensuring the welfare and productivity of laying hens. Early experience has the potential to affect the development of fearfulness. This study tested whether rearing in aviaries, as opposed to cages, reduces the fearfulness of laying hens after transfer to furnished cages. Fear responses were recorded as avoidance of a novel object in the home cage. Lohmann Selected Leghorns were reared in an aviary system or conventional rearing cages and then transported...
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       Introduction Vices is French origin word “ vitium” which means a fault, defect, an immoral, wicked, or evil habit/action/trait, a degrading practice, habitual abnormal behavior of a destructive kind. Most common in horses, pigs & chickens but may occur in any species if animals are kept in confined spaces.        Important vices of...
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Walbens Siqueira Benevides
Universidade Estadual do Ceará-Brasil
Universidade Estadual do Ceará-Brasil
Introduction The poultry industry has been able to develop high-level technologies in these more than one hundred years of existence, reaching high zootechnical results. These advances have been obtained through a lot of financial investment in ambience, making the handling work more efficient. However, to offset this economic contribution, the producers were taken to increase the population density in aviary, mainly broiler chickens, currently one of the most discussed and...
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Promotes activity and mobility, prevents feather-pecking and cannibalism, support natural attrition of the beak....
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Two days ago 8000 broiler chicks came from Malaysia after a 42 hours journey. They seemed to be highly dehydrated and were initially given water with electrolytes and multivitamin. But within 20 hours they started cannabalism and 7 birds died yesterday. I have not seen such case in that much young bird. everything is according to the instructions but the problem is still there. what may be the cause and what I; in your opinion; should do?? ...
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A recent study at the University of Alberta was designed to help understand what factors contribute to the ‘romantic’ and not just aggressive aspects of procreation in male broiler breeder chickens. The study to determine whether or not roosters were aggressive with females and other males in smaller group settings was undertaken by U of A’s researcher Frank Robinson along with Master of Science student Adrienne Herron, livestock welfare technology transfer specialist with Alberta Agriculture...
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Cannibalism in fowl is a costly and vicious habit that poultry producers can not afford to ignore. It may occur at any age among all breeds, strains and sexes of fowl. Cannibalism usually occurs when the birds are stressed by a poor management practice. Once becoming stressed, one bird begins picking the feathers, comb, toes or vent of another bird. Once an open wound or blood is visible on the bird, the vicious habit of cannibalism can spread rapidly through the entire flock. If you...
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Financial losses caused by feather pecking are difficult to evaluate, but figures show that 55% of producers with non-caged birds report signs of feather pecking by the end of lay, says Professor Christine Nicol of Bristol University. However, having studied the subject for some years, she believes the figure may be as high as 80%. "The economic effects have not been fully recognised by industry,"   says Prof Nicol. "Producers have become so accustomed to seeing the...
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What are the possible causes of cannibalism in caged birds? ...
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Dr.g.karthikeya
Provet Pharma private Limited
could any person supplement the vent pecking behaviour in bovans a normal or abnormal one. 1.Feed fibre 2.Calcium supplement is higher than the other breeds 3.Medium docile breed-aggressive in nature prone to pecking 4.Body weight ...
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