This is really a good and timely article written by dr aamir Shatif about Balanced Ration for Dairy Animals.
we Pakistani claim that we are the 4th largest milk producer in the world. but who will believe our claim unless we satisfy the demand of milk of our own population.
We are highest no of large animals very close to sixty millions but per head productivity is only 6 liter/head.
one reason of low productivity is under feeding of these animals.
Though production potential of our animals is low and this question should also be addressed but while keeping our animals underfed we can not get even that potential which they already have. Giving enough feed is one thing while giving balanced feed is a step forward. The writer has addressed this case very nicely and this awareness among farmers community will help them in boosting production of their animals
This is a very interesting article. I am a Dairy Nutritionist in Texas, USA and hearing about the feeding situations in other parts of the world is fascinating.
Interesting article about Balanced Ration for Dairy Animals. In addition to the mineral and vitamins needs, energy and protein requirement of cattle should be understand to achieve high efficiency milk production.
It is an eye opener for Pakistani farmers and even for Govt. Agencies working for dairy development. Since the fermers are not well educated, we all should spread this message to the farmer community as a duty being a Pakistani.
Good article about balanced ration for dairy animals !!
It is heartening to know that Pakistan has tremendous potential to increase milk production with little more effort on correction of balanced ration.
Malnutrition of animals is a common problem in countries like ours, where majority of farmers are economically poor and uneducated.
An extra effort to create awareness among dairy farmer and members of Development Planning Commission would help to boost milk production in underdevelopment countries.
For dairy animals feeding most important aspect is the quality roughage either green or silage or hay. We can not feed low quality roughage like wheat straw to high producing animals.
Dear Friends,
This is nice article about Balanced Ration for Dairy Animals. This is a major problem in small holding dairy farm in all developing countries including India.
We never calculate exactly what is the requrement in terms of Energy, Protein, concentrate to roughage ratio, mineral requirement of dairy animals. Such knowledge is required by the farmers also to roughly estimate the feed and fodder requirements.
We always talk about minimum requrements and we never talk about optimum requirement for maximising productivity.
The subclinical deficiency of of minerals causes productivity loss. However, clinical sysmptoms due to deficiency occures very late after subclinical deficiency.
So proper education about optimun requirement should be discussed so that we can prevent loss due to deficiency without clinical sysmptoms.
Thank You
Dr. T.K. Mohanty
Excellent work Dr. Aamir about Balanced Ration for Dairy Animals, why our animals are under achiever, we continue to tell the world that Nili-Ravi buffalo and Sahiwal cattle are best in the world but in the same article we mentioned about their milk production. Perhaps geographical and cultural circumstance in subcontinent played a role is developing genetic potential of these animals, any comments?
Very good article about Balanced Ration for Dairy Animals
From our experience try as undr:
Protein-20[percent]+
Fat3.5 to 4[percent]+
Fiber- 6 to 7[percent]
Ca-1 to 1.2[percent]
TDN75 [percent]Min
ME kcal/kg 2500
supplement with vit AD3 and Good quality MIn Mixture
give always TMR
ample of clean free flowing drinking water .
Pass the milch animal thru shower 5 minutes before milking during summer
observe 15to 20[percent] improve in milk yield
regards
Article about Balanced Ration for Dairy Animals is good/I appreciate the suggestion and formuula given by Dr.S..chandra.
-Dr.S.S..Chousalkar,Mumbai,India
The titleBalanced ration for Dairy Animals is very vast one. The article can not be completed by touching only minerals and vitamins. As already one of the comments signifies the importance of fodder. My point of view is before formulating ration, we should know types of animals wheather calves, heifers or miltch etc.,body weight of the animal, expected dry matter intake, types of available green and dry, quantity to be fed, available feed ingredients, their prices, fat and SNF content, then only concentrate is made and quantity to be fed is known. The article only touched two aspects more is expected in the future. good try. thanks.
Dear Dr Amir,
Good Noon. Excellent article regarding basics of dairy ration.
Dr Chandra Shekhar
Key Accounts Manager
VAHL-INDIA
Excellent article. I would like to get comments on the feeding standards being applied for the dairy animals in Pakistan. Milk production being also a function of genetics, are there any differences in milk production amongst the animals he has mentioned viz: Buffaloes, Camels and the Cattle between the regions where they are found? In Kenya we are yet to record milk production above 20 litres per day from the Camel (we have two distinct breeds based on ecological zones) and it would be of interest for me to know whether there differences in breeds so to speak!!
THANKS FOR ARTICLE. ALL ARE REQUESTED THE DISCUSS THE SNF PART IN DAIRY ANIMALS.
I WNAT TO KNOW THAT HOW PRACTICALLY WE CAN MAINTAIN THE SNF LEVEL IN MILK.
WHAT IS RLE OF MINERALS AND VITAMINS IN SNF MAINTANANCE.
I want feed formula for buffalo to maintain 14 litters of milk daily with weight of 500 kgs how is it possible?