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Progress of amino acid nutrition for diet protein reduction in poultry

Published: July 19, 2021
Summary
Background Investigations in reducing dietary crude protein (CP) in chickens began in the early 1940’s, which commenced nearly a century of exploration in this area of poultry nutrition research. Advances have been made, but many of the hurdles identified in the 1940’s vex poultry nutrition researchers today. Most notably, in the early 1940’s research was carried out in chick...
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Authors:
Michael T. Kidd
University of Arkansas (USA)
University of Arkansas (USA)
Garrett Mullenix
University of Arkansas (USA)
University of Arkansas (USA)
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Ana Gavrӑu, Julián Melo
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Juarez Donzele
Universidade Federal de Viçosa - UFV
Universidade Federal de Viçosa - UFV
20 de julio de 2021

M. T. Kidd, I congratulate the team of researchers for the information contained in the article on the reduction of crude protein (CP) in poultry feed. Although the matter was well founded, I would like to make a consideration. In addition to what was discussed, which highlighted the complexity involved in reducing CP in poultry diets, including the need to include some amino acids considered non-essential in the feed depending on the level of reduction, as reported, I believe that some other aspects should be considered. As these amino acid supplementation is effected on the basis of information on the relationships of essential amino acids to lysine contained in the ideal protein of different animal categories, it would also be important to consider the dynamic character of the ideal protein. This is because these relationships can be altered, for example, by the immune challenge of birds and also by the thermal environment, as well as by the interaction between these factors. As the decision to reduce the CP of the rations must be made, if all these aspects are considered, I think that this practice still lacks some important information to be carried out in order to sustain the performance of the birds.

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