Kannan Velasamy

Prolapse should not be considered as a separatedly case. if the management, feeding, environment, stocking density, lighting management are correct then the problems could be better avoided. Sudden change in protein / energy levels can cause highly negative effects as the low fiber diet can also cause deleterious effects during laying phase in the breeders if the ...

well as per my view the case probably of Mycotoxin primarily and simultaneous vaccination during the stressful situtation leads to immuno suppression and secondary invaders disease( bacterial / fungal) as per vent pasting state mycotoxin - bacterial disease combination is noted due to the immuno suppression the provenricular and intestinal haemorrages noted so in my conclusion mycotoxin is t ...

check body weight as per genetics given by the breeders correct de-beaking procedure formulated ration not necessary to add too much of additives /amino-acids (cost effectiveness is very important) floor space you have mentioned during laying but what about during chick / grower sheds? lighting during chick period(0-8 weeks) is it step down properly or suddenly discontinued at any age? brooding th ...

Nice article, sir. Thanks for sharing it in the forum.

yes, its very essential to have a law and its enforcement as quick as possible. Antibiotic resistance mainly starts with improper usage and continuous (prolonged)usage at lower dosage.

Are the birds reared in backyard or deep litter or caged ? Nature of feed? Availability of calcium / Phosphorus ratio? Is it getting sufficient protein level? Have you beak trim your bird/s? Could you please share the above information for getting a reliable reason?

condition of parental nutrition -good/optimum/deficient , About Chick Leg Problem: is it sitting on its legs? Has it started after any medication? condition of the growing farm's diseases (mycoplasma)