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On the use of AI in Agricultural farming

Published: December 12, 2022
By: Bhusan Chettri / Student
Artificial intelligence (AI) is the field of computer science that deals with the creation of intelligent machines. It encompasses a wide range of techniques, including machine learning, natural language processing and robotics. AI is a rapidly growing technology that has the potential to revolutionise farming and transform the agricultural industry.
AI allows us to use and analyse vast amounts of data in ways that were previously unimaginable and make predictions that would have been impossible with traditional farming practices. In agriculture, AI is used to improve crop yield prediction, optimise irrigation systems and monitor livestock health. The technology makes farming more efficient by using big data analytics to identify areas for improvement and implement solutions. In order to achieve this goal, engineers and researchers make sure that their algorithm is capable of learning from data without making mistakes and they do not want it to be biased towards particular outcomes or outcomes that may not be accurate over time.
Applying AI in agriculture requires use of sensors and other technology to monitor crops and soil conditions. These sensors collect data which are then analysed by AI algorithms to identify trends and patterns. This information can be used to make better decisions about things like irrigation and fertilisation, leading to improved crop yields. Another way that AI is being used in agriculture is in the development of precision farming techniques. These techniques use AI algorithms to analyse data from sensors and other sources to provide real-time information about the health and growth of crops. This information can be used to optimise irrigation, fertilisation, and other critical farming activities, leading to better yields and more efficient use of resources. One of the most exciting developments in the use of AI in agriculture is the application of deep learning. This type of AI uses large amounts of data to train algorithms to recognize patterns and make predictions. In agriculture, deep learning algorithms can be used to identify pests and diseases in crops, allowing farmers to take action before they cause significant damage.
There have been many research breakthroughs in the use of AI in agriculture in recent years. For example, researchers at the University of California, Davis have developed an AI-powered system that uses satellite imagery to monitor the health of crops. This system can identify pests, diseases, and other issues in crops, allowing farmers to take action to prevent damage. Another research breakthrough in the use of AI in agriculture is the development of autonomous farming equipment. This equipment uses AI algorithms to navigate fields and perform tasks such as planting and harvesting crops, reducing the need for human labour. This technology has the potential to improve efficiency and reduce costs in farming operations.
AI can also help farmers save money by improving their efficiency. For example, it’s possible for an AI-powered system to learn how much water is needed for different crops based on their growth patterns and then adjust accordingly—so if one crop isn’t growing well, another might be over-watered. This helps farmers save money by reducing wasted resources like water and fertiliser without sacrificing yield or quality. In the future, AI could even help farmers develop better crops for certain climates or regions—for example, if climate change caused a shift in rainfall patterns, an AI system could use this information to develop drought-resistant crops that could withstand drought conditions while still meeting nutritional needs.
During farming, there are many decisions that need to be made every day: what crops should you plant? How much fertiliser should you use? What irrigation system should you use? How much water should you use and how often? And how much fertiliser do those crops need? In an ideal world, all of these decisions would be made by farmers who know their land intimately. But in reality, it’s not always possible for them to be present at all times—and even if they were, they might not have all the answers. Thus making use of past evidence and training intelligent AI systems can help farmers save time and energy in achieving a great amount of success.
While the use of AI in agriculture has many potential advantages, there are also some disadvantages to consider. For example, the cost of implementing AI technology can be prohibitive for some farmers, and there are concerns about the potential for job loss as automation and AI technology become more prevalent. Additionally, there are concerns about the ethical implications of using AI in agriculture, including the potential for bias and discrimination in decision-making.
In conclusion, the use of AI in agriculture has the potential to revolutionise the industry, providing farmers with the tools they need to improve crop yields, reduce costs, and increase efficiency. While there are challenges and concerns to be addressed, the benefits of AI in agriculture are likely to outweigh the drawbacks, leading to a more sustainable and profitable future for the industry.
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Bhusan Chettri
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