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Role of micronutrients in immunity and fertility of animal

Published: January 21, 2014
Summary
Introduction  A number of micronutrients have been shown to affect various aspects of immunity in cattle. The interactions between nutritional status, immunology and disease resistance are extremely complex. Insufficient contents of micronutrients in animal diets have been related with low disease resistance and decreased disease resistance. A balanced supply of micronutrients, such as vi...
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Authors:
Dr. Umesh Sontakke
National Dairy Research Institute (NDRI)
National Dairy Research Institute (NDRI)
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Drmuhammad Shafique
22 de enero de 2014
Very good article showing the importance of the minerals for fertility in cattle and fictions of the livestock.i really appreciate this article.
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Hafiz Wasi Muhammad Khan
22 de enero de 2014
a worth reading and worth reference article. It must be read carefully by all those livestock farmers to whom breeding is more important than other traits of production Mr Umesh has discussed the issue extensively
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Dr. ABRAHAM K.CHACKO
23 de enero de 2014
Excellent Article. A bonus could be a discussion on the effect of excess feeding of the micronutrients as it happens many times.
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Raghuvir Trifale
Exotic Biosolutions
23 de enero de 2014
Excellent article.One can understand the efforts and hard work behind this article.Congratulations Dr. Sontakke!
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Dr. Sanjeev  Ramchandra Pawar
23 de enero de 2014
Excellent !! Short but more informative article. Mineral Nutrition is the most neglected part by the farmers. There is need to educate dairy farmers on this issue to regulate animals reproductive performance. This is one of the way to get one calf per year by regulating fertility and profitable business.
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Dr. Zahi
29 de enero de 2014

(Source: Understanding the Ruminant Animal Digestive System. Mississippi State University)

Role of micronutrients in reproduction

Micronutrient Mechanismrmetabolic function Deficiency consequences
Vitamin A Steroidogenesis,embryonic Delayed puberty, low . synchrony conception rate . high embryonic mortality, reduced libido
Vitamin E Intra-membrane free radical Low sperm concentration and detoxification high incidence of cytoplasmic droplets, retained foetal membrane
Selenium Component of GSH-Px Reduced sperm motility and uterine contraction, cystic ovaries, low fertility rate retained foetal membrane
Copper Enzyme component and catalyst Low fertility, delayedrdepressed involved in steroidogenesis, and oestrus, abortionrfoetal prostaglandin synthesis resorption
Zinc Constituent of several metallo- Impaired spermatogenesis and enzymes; steroidogenesis, development of secondary sex carbohydrate and protein organs in males, reduced fertility metabolism and litter size in multiparous species

Reference

Micronutrients and reproduction in farm animals O.B. Smitha,), O.O. Akinbamijo b a International DeÍelopment Research Centre, 250 Albert Street, Ottawa, ON, Canada K1P 6M1 b International Trypanotolerance Centre, Banjul, Gambia

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Dr. Zahi
29 de enero de 2014

My comment is miraged which is actually a table to differentiate the

A Micronutrient
B Mechanismrmetabolic function
C Deficiency consequences

I think is formate make it mirged. Difficult to read please modify this according so it can read easily.

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DANIEL MWAURA
2 de mayo de 2020
Thank Dr for the information very formative Am a producer with15heds of dairy come with a dairy milk production of 200litres My main and critical challenge is delayed placenta and mastitis is one of the frequent problems am encoutering and its costly which increases the cost of productions Second is the rareling of calves which have high motality rate, in a year am loosing like 5 calves Dr you advice on the same
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