Introduction Blood-feeding parasites have been reported to be the vectors of broad spectrum of disease agents since a long history. Ticks are one of those blood-sucking arthropods, responsible for a huge variety of heavy economic losses, caused by the direct effect of infestation, by injecting their toxins, through high morbidity and mortality, or by damaging the hides, and most importantly th...
This vaccine is not available in Pakistan. It is available in Australia and Cuba with the name "Tick Gard" and "Gavac", respectively. It is quite possible if these are failed now.