cem ugurel

This was an excellent article, and I learn a lot from it. I totally agree with Dr. Flamenbaum. The most important action for cows confronting heat stress is to immediately cool them, which is the most cheapest and effective way to contrast with heat stress. Taking about nutrition, high energy rations, using high dense of vitamin & mineral supplements and ,,,,,,,,,,,,,, must be our second or even ...

To the question of the friend from Indonesia:The combination of wetting with forced ventilation works the same goodin dry as in warm and humid climates. I have farmes usin this system in South China, Vietnam, El Salvador and other tropical regions of the worls with very good results in overcoming heat stress negative impact on pure Holstein cows.

I think that Dr. Mukesh Sharma is missing the point from the principal message of my articleCows can be cooled easily, in a cheap manner and all kind of climate and management to reduce great part of the negative impact of hear stress on the cows. I think that this issue must be the basic one to be discussed. Obvious, if you don't or can't cool the cows, then you must manipulate feeding and maybe ...

Heat Stress is more visible in Pure bred or HF cross brd bread cows in tropical area, the main problem in during hot and humid time, (June to Sep in India), this can be minimised by 1. high concentrated diet (high energy and protein in less dry matter 2. Most important is feeding mineral and buffer during these days 3. feeding salt as free choice, 4. increase cross ventilation by using high spee ...

We must understand how heat stress is impacting the productivity and reproductivity. It is observed that cow's feed intake goes low yet water intake remains stable or increased slightly. But nutritive requirements for maintenance and production remains the same. Under the circumstances, I would recommend as follows: 1. Condense the energy and proteins in feed as quantity of intake goes down. ...

This is beautiful article written by a person who seems to be well conversant with ground realities. The article provides a broad guide line for farmers in living in different ecological zones who can modify these experiences as per their own condition. The Indicators of profitability per cow will remain same every where ie higher milk productivity/cow better health and effecient calving interval ...

What about other bacterial causes,would this vaccine be a combination or only for staph.

PLEASE I want to ask about When this vaccine will be available in commercial market ?